Genital Herpes

Genital Herpes is a sexually transmitted disease which can be caused by two viruses. Herpes Simplex Virus 1 (HSV-1) and Herpes Simplex Virus 2 (HSV-2). Oral herpes triggered by HSV-1 can be transmitted from the mouth to genitals through oral sex. Therefore, some cases of genital herpes are caused by HSV-1. Genital Herpes can be transmitted through oral, vaginal, and/or anal sex with a person who has virus. While there is no cure for herpes, there are treatments that can prevent and/or shorten an outbreak.

• A group of itchy or painful blisters on the vagina, anus, vulva, cervix, penis, or inside of thighs
• Burning when peeing if urine touches the blisters
• Difficulty peeing because the blisters are blocking the urethra
• Pain around the genital
• Swollen glands
• Fever/chills

Treating genital herpes involves managing symptoms and reducing the risk of outbreaks. Antiviral medications such as acyclovir, valacyclovir, or famciclovir are commonly prescribed to speed up healing, reduce the severity of symptoms, and prevent recurrent outbreaks. These medications can be taken as needed during flare-ups or daily as suppressive therapy to minimize recurrence.

Along with medication, keeping the affected area clean and dry, wearing loose-fitting clothing, and avoiding triggers such as stress can help manage symptoms. It’s important to communicate with your partner and take precautions like using condoms to reduce transmission risk.